Why You should Shred your Mail and Documents

Identity theft is rampant. It seems that everywhere you look, somebody has had their identity stolen. Just recently, I saw a news story on the Orange County news about a pair of individuals that were going around to mailboxes and stealing all of the mail.

Due to all of the incidents of identity theft, you have to protect yourself at all times. There are many things you can do to protect your identity, including, (1) subscribing to a credit card monitoring service (you will get alerts if there has been a change to your credit report); (2) setting purchase limits on your credit cards (this means that you will be personal notified and have to give approval for any purchase over a set amount of dollars); and (3) you can safeguard your personal information. This list is not exhaustive.

One of the easiest and most effective ways to safeguard your information is to shred any mail or document with your personal information on it, before you throw it away. Many people get credit card offers, bank statements, and other pieces of mail that contain large amounts of personal data. People generally look at the piece of mail, and subsequently throw it away. The problem with this is that many identity thieves search through trash cans and steal people’s mail in order to gather enough personal information to steal that person’s identity. Know that it does not take that much information to steal an identity.

By running all of your mail or documents through a cross cut paper shredder (which are relatively inexpensive and can be purchased at any office supply store for around $30-$40) your mail and documents become a mass of confetti that making it near impossible for an identity thief to get information off of these documents.

Protect yourself from the frustration that is identity theft. The best way to do this is by limiting the opportunities an identity thief has to steal your identity. A simple as it may be, shredding your mail and documents through a cross cut paper shredder is a very simple, effective way to accomplish this task.

Credit Card Safety: How to Check your Statements

Checking your credit card statement is an important practice to establish. Many times, people just look at the minimum amount due or the balance and pay that amount. The problem with this is that they may be paying for a charge that they did not make or that was incorrectly calculated.

I have a story for example purposes: many quick cafés and small coffee shops have a small device that they use to swipe your credit or debit card to pay for your purchase. You may have noticed that some of these machines require that the employee type in the amount to be charged. The coffee shop I was at had one of these machines. My total was $6.07, however, the coffee shop employee accidentally added a zero to the end of my total. Therefore my $6.07 charge became $60.70. Luckily, I caught this error when I went to sign the receipt. The problem was immediately handled, however, had I got my credit card statement and just decided to pay the balance without looking at the charges, I would have paid about $54 more than I should have.

The point is, mistakes happen. Therefore, you should always check your credit card statement to make sure that all of the charges that appear on your statement are legitimate.

Credit Card Safety: Is your Number on that Receipt?

Many merchants (including retailers, restaurants, grocery stores, etc) have fixed what used to be a regular practice. Not too long ago when you used your credit or debit card to pay your bill, your entire credit card number or debit card number (as applicable to the situation) would appear on both the merchant’s receipt and the customers copy.

Many people may not see a problem with this. However, if you think about it, many of us just toss our receipts into the trash when we get them. With the rise of internet banking (which automatically keeps track of your debits and credits on your accounts) many people do not know how or just do not balance their checkbook. As such, there is no need to keep your receipt. But what if an identity thief happened to find a receipt in the trash and your entire credit card number was on the receipt? Would you care? You should care because a lot of damage can be done with just a credit card number.

As I mentioned, many merchants have fixed this problem by only putting the last 4 numbers of your credit card number on the receipt. The other numbers are replaced with an “x.” However, if you use your credit card at a place that does not “x out” your credit or debit card numbers, make sure you shred your receipts in a cross cut shredder (after you no longer need them) before disposal. By doing this, you will limit the possibility of somebody stealing your identity.

What to do if You Think Your Credit Card Number Has Been Stolen

If you think you credit card number has been stolen, the first thing you should do is make sure that your damage is minimized. Immediately go online or call your credit card company and check what recent charges have been made on the card. If no charges have been made, but you truly believe that your credit card number has been stolen, you are better safe than sorry. Have the credit card company deactivate your credit card. After this is done you should start the process of getting a new card from them.

If you check your account online or through a phone call to the credit card company and you discover a charge on your account that is not yours, you should immediately inform the credit card company that your credit card number has been stolen. Second, you should tell the credit card company to deactivate the card. After that you should dispute the charges as fraudulent and seek to have them removed from your statement so that you are not liable for the charges. Additionally, you should begin the process of getting a new card from the credit card company.

The best way to prevent theft of your credit card number is by making sure that any paper you discard does not have your credit card number on it and that if a paper does have your credit card number on it, that the paper is shredded by a cross cut shredder before discarding it.

Protect your credit card number and you can avoid the big headache of fixing this kind of problem.

Credit Card Safety: What to do if Your “Bank” Calls

A very common technique utilized by an identity thief is to call you pretending to be an employee of your bank. These con artists usually make up a story about the bank losing your information and that he/she needs you to verify your bank account by telling him/her your account number, full name, social security number, and other personal information. The unsuspecting victim complies with the request hoping to solve any problems the bank is having. Unfortunately, that person is about to become another statistic in the growing number of identity theft cases.

Your bank, or any legitimate bank for that matter, will never call you and ask for your personal information. Think about it logically; if they had your phone number and name and knew you were a bank customer, why would they need your personal information? Do not fear hanging up on these criminals!

Many people fear that it really is their bank calling and that if they hang up on their bank, something bad will happen. Listen, nothing is going to happen if you hang up on your bank. It is not like you are going to get a letter the next day telling you your account has been closed due to your telephone rudeness. The point is, do not be fooled by these con artists.

Always remember (absent being inside the bank opening a new account), a bank will never ask you for your personal information! It is that simple. If you truly feel that it is your bank calling and that there really is a problem with your account, get the caller’s name and call station location. That same day (or the next day if the bank is already closed) go down to your local branch and tell the teller the situation. If the teller checks your account and everything is fine, then you know that you just prevented an identity thief from claiming you as his/her next victim.

Always look for subtle signs that an identity thief is trying to steal your identity. For example, a call after regular business hours; a “private number” showing up on your caller id; or the caller not be able to tell you what is wrong with your account are all signs of an identity thief attempting to steal your identity. Like I stated above, you would much rather be safe than sorry in these kinds of situations, therefore, error on the side of caution and never give out your personal information over the phone or through the mail.